– Democratisation is the most important factor for shaping public support for smart grids
– Awareness and expectations drive support for the energy transition
– Support for the four Ds (decarbonisation, decentralisation, digitalisation, democratisation) is high, with democratisation playing a key role in shaping overall support
The focus on democratisation is crucial in shaping public support for smart grids at local and national levels as part of the energy transition. Efforts have been made to raise awareness about smart meters, but less attention has been given to broader aspects of the transition. A study by social scientists at the University of Strathclyde compared public support for smart grids in the UK and Canada, with findings showing higher support in Canada for all four ‘Ds’ of the transition.
The study highlighted the importance of decentralisation and democratisation in shaping support for smart energy system changes, with digitalisation having a modest influence. Democratising energy is seen as key to maximizing support for upcoming energy system changes, as it allows for local control, decision-making, and ownership opportunities. This study emphasizes the need for stakeholders to empower and support local communities in embracing energy democracy.
The differences in support between the UK and Canada could be influenced by geopolitical events or cultural and political factors. Ambivalence towards democratisation was particularly high, suggesting a need for more focus on this aspect. Overall, the study underscores the significance of democratising energy in the energy transition and highlights the importance of engaging various stakeholders in this process.